Vibrant Heirloom Tomato and Mozzarella Salad with Homemade Balsamic Vinaigrette: A Summer Essential
There’s nothing quite like the taste of summer captured in a dish, and this Heirloom Tomato and Mozzarella Salad with a Homemade Balsamic Vinaigrette epitomizes just that. Bursting with bright colors and fresh flavors, it’s a celebration of the season’s bounty. This simple yet elegant salad transforms peak-season produce into a gourmet experience, making it the perfect appetizer, light lunch, or side dish for any summer gathering.

My love affair with this salad began during my time living in Paris. Back then, after a long day at work, I was often famished but too tired to cook an elaborate meal in my minuscule kitchen. Imagine the tiniest kitchen in New York City, then halve that space, and you’d have an idea of my Parisian culinary corner! Despite its size, or perhaps because of it, I learned the beauty of quick, flavorful meals. This heirloom tomato and mozzarella salad quickly became my go-to weekday dinner. It came together in minutes, offering a refreshingly simple yet incredibly satisfying meal. It was, quite simply, summery perfection on a plate, even in the heart of Paris.


Even now, with a slightly more spacious kitchen, this salad remains a cherished and effortlessly wonderful summer appetizer or light meal. The secret to its incredible flavor often lies in the dressing. While a store-bought balsamic vinaigrette can work in a pinch, a homemade version truly elevates the experience. I often use my favorite homemade balsamic vinaigrette, or sometimes even my versatile Italian salad dressing recipe to bring it all together. This vinaigrette, with its perfect balance of sweet and tangy notes, is superb on its own, but feel free to add fresh chopped herbs like parsley or oregano for an extra layer of magic.


Why Heirloom Tomatoes Make All the Difference
Heirloom tomatoes are the true stars of this salad, offering a dramatic visual appeal and an unparalleled flavor profile that sets them apart from their conventional counterparts. Unlike mass-produced tomatoes bred for uniform appearance and long shelf life, heirlooms come in a stunning array of colors—from deep reds and purples to vibrant yellows, oranges, and even stripes. Their irregular shapes and rich hues are a feast for the eyes, immediately signalling a dish crafted with care and natural beauty.
Beyond their striking appearance, heirloom tomatoes boast a complex, nuanced flavor that is often described as sweet, tangy, and intensely “tomato-y.” This rich taste is a result of their diverse genetic makeup, which preserves varieties that have been passed down through generations for their exceptional qualities. When perfectly ripe, they offer a tender, juicy texture that simply melts in your mouth, providing the ideal counterpoint to the creamy mozzarella.
Choosing the Perfect Mozzarella
For an authentic and delightful Heirloom Tomato and Mozzarella Salad (often a simplified Caprese), the choice of mozzarella is paramount. Opt for fresh mozzarella, ideally “fresh mozzarella balls” or “bocconcini,” which are small, round, and incredibly tender. Buffalo mozzarella, made from the milk of Mediterranean buffalo, is considered the gold standard for its superior creamy texture and slightly tangy flavor, though cow’s milk fresh mozzarella is also excellent and more widely available. Avoid the drier, firmer, low-moisture mozzarella typically used for pizza, as its texture and flavor won’t complement the delicate heirlooms.
When selecting fresh mozzarella, look for a soft, pearly white appearance and a milky aroma. It should be stored in its own liquid (whey or brine) to maintain its freshness and supple texture. Slicing it into rounds or tearing it into rustic pieces will provide a lovely visual and textural contrast to the tomatoes.
The Art of the Homemade Balsamic Vinaigrette
While the tomatoes and mozzarella are the heart of this salad, the balsamic vinaigrette is undoubtedly its soul. A homemade dressing elevates the entire dish, allowing you to control the quality of ingredients and balance of flavors. The recipe provided offers a “light” version, with a higher vinegar-to-oil ratio than traditional vinaigrettes, resulting in a brighter, tangier dressing that won’t overpower the delicate produce.
- Balsamic Vinegar: Invest in a good quality balsamic vinegar. The difference in flavor between a cheap supermarket balsamic and a higher-quality aged one is substantial. A better balsamic will lend a richer, more complex sweetness and depth to your dressing.
- Extra Virgin Olive Oil: Use a robust, fruity extra virgin olive oil. This adds a peppery note and a smooth mouthfeel.
- Dijon Mustard: More than just flavor, Dijon mustard acts as an emulsifier, helping the oil and vinegar stay combined, creating a smooth and creamy vinaigrette without needing to slowly drizzle in the oil.
- Brown Sugar: A touch of dark brown sugar balances the acidity of the vinegar, enhancing the sweetness of the tomatoes and creating a more harmonious flavor profile.
- Seasoning: Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper are essential to taste, bringing all the flavors into focus.
This vinaigrette isn’t just for this salad; it’s a versatile dressing you can use on virtually any green salad or as a marinade for grilled vegetables and proteins. The beauty of homemade is its adaptability – adjust the sweetness or tanginess to your personal preference!
Assembling Your Masterpiece: Presentation Matters
One of the joys of an heirloom tomato and mozzarella salad is its visual appeal. Thoughtful presentation can turn a simple dish into a stunning centerpiece. Arrange alternating slices of tomatoes and mozzarella on a platter or individual plates. This creates a beautiful mosaic of colors and ensures each bite gets a taste of both key ingredients. Fresh basil leaves, either thinly sliced (chiffonade) or left whole, can be artfully placed between the layers or sprinkled over the top, adding a fragrant, peppery note.
For an added touch of luxury and flavor, consider incorporating thinly sliced avocado, as suggested in the recipe. Its creamy texture and mild flavor provide another layer of richness. Arugula, with its slightly peppery bite, can also be used as a bed for the tomato and mozzarella, adding a fresh, green base.
Serving Suggestions and Variations
This Heirloom Tomato and Mozzarella Salad is incredibly versatile. It shines as a standalone appetizer, a light lunch, or a sophisticated side dish. Here are a few ideas to expand its use:
- As an Appetizer: Serve with crusty artisan bread for dipping in the leftover vinaigrette.
- Light Lunch: Add grilled chicken, shrimp, or chickpeas for a more substantial meal.
- Side Dish: Pair it with grilled fish, steak, or roasted vegetables.
- Bruschetta Topping: Dice the ingredients and spoon them over toasted baguette slices for an elevated bruschetta.
- Additions: Consider adding thinly sliced red onion for a gentle bite, Kalamata olives for brininess, or even grilled peaches for a surprising sweet and savory twist.
- Herbs: Experiment with other fresh herbs like mint, oregano, or chives alongside or instead of basil.
The Simple Health Benefits
Beyond its delicious taste, this salad offers several health benefits. Heirloom tomatoes are rich in vitamins C and K, potassium, and antioxidants like lycopene, which is known for its heart-protective properties. Fresh mozzarella provides protein and calcium. Extra virgin olive oil, a cornerstone of the Mediterranean diet, is packed with healthy monounsaturated fats and antioxidants. With fresh ingredients and a homemade dressing, you’re in control of what goes into your body, making it a wholesome and satisfying choice.

Heirloom Tomato and Mozzarella Salad
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Print Recipe
Ingredients
For the Salad:
- 4 heirloom tomatoes sliced
- 4 oz mozzarella cheese sliced
- 1 Avocado sliced
- basil sliced
- Arugula optional
For the Balsamic Vinaigrette:
- ½ cup balsamic vinegar the higher quality, the better your dressing will taste
- ¼ cup extra virgin olive oil
- ½ teaspoon Dijon mustard
- 2 tablespoons dark brown sugar not packed
- ¼ teaspoon kosher salt to taste
- black pepper to taste
Instructions
Make the Vinaigrette:
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Combine all vinaigrette ingredients in a jar or bowl and shake or whisk until well combined. Because of the Dijon mustard, you don’t need to slowly emulsify the oil; it will blend easily. This version is designed to be “light” with a reverse oil-to-vinegar ratio compared to traditional vinaigrettes, offering a vibrant tang.
Assemble the Salad:
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Arrange alternating slices of heirloom tomatoes and mozzarella cheese on a serving platter. If using avocado, place slices alongside or between the tomato and mozzarella. Sprinkle fresh basil, either sliced or whole leaves, over the arranged ingredients.
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Drizzle generously with the prepared balsamic vinaigrette just before serving. If desired, add a bed of arugula for extra greens.
Nutrition
Calories: 358kcal
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Carbohydrates: 21g
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Protein: 9g
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Fat: 27g
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Saturated Fat: 7g
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Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g
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Monounsaturated Fat: 17g
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Cholesterol: 22mg
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Sodium: 349mg
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Potassium: 602mg
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Fiber: 5g
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Sugar: 14g
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Vitamin A: 1290IU
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Vitamin C: 22mg
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Calcium: 176mg
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Iron: 1mg
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Whether you’re reliving Parisian memories or simply seeking a fresh, easy, and undeniably delicious meal, this Heirloom Tomato and Mozzarella Salad with Homemade Balsamic Vinaigrette is sure to become a cherished recipe in your culinary repertoire. It’s more than just a salad; it’s an experience of vibrant flavors and the simple elegance of summer produce. Enjoy every colorful bite!